Why is my dog scratching so much? Heartworms, dry skin, or other causes?
Heartworm parasites live in the blood vessels adjacent to the heart. Most of the time we thankfully diagnose heartworm disease before symptoms develop, by doing a simple blood test. However, symptoms of heartworm infection are similar to symptoms of heart disease, since heartworm parasites put a strain on the heart by obstructing blood flow. We can see shortness of breath, increased respiratory rate, increased heart rate, weight loss, and lethargy. Scratching is not a typical sign of heartworm but could indicate topical parasites such as fleas or skin mites.
Since Mason is having issues with his itching and sounds like he hasn't had a good wellness exam from a vet (if the previous family didn't care for him very well), I recommend bringing him in to the vet. They'll be able to do a thorough exam and make sure he doesn't have any health concerns that should be addressed, and they can run a heartworm test and a fecal test to make sure he is not infected with parasites. Then you can get him started on a heartworm preventative medication to make sure he stays heartworm free. Hope this helps!
Updated on September 23rd, 2025