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My cat might have a thyroid nodule. What are the signs and next steps?

Updated on September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Cat | Bombay | Male | unneutered | 1 year and 1 month old | 7 lbs

seems to have a nodule on the thyroid gland but it isnt very pronounced so i am not sure. His appetite is normal, he always ate a lot but he seems to be having trouble going in the litter box. He is not listless nor vomiting but has is more vocal now.

1 Answer

Most Helpful Answer

Rodrigo Roca, DVM

Answered By Rodrigo Roca, DVM

Veterinarian

Published on August 14th, 2018

Hello, sorry to hear about Lucky. There are a couple of different diagnostics you may chose to pursue to tell wether or not this nodule you are feeling is accurate or not. One option would be to pursue an ultrasound of his neck to further localize the nodule. If this is unrewarding a CT scan or a thyroid scan can also be performed.

Some thyroid nodules are non-functional, this means that the tumors will not produce excess thyroid hormone, however in cats most thyroid tumors are functional and they do secrete thyroid hormone. Therefore, one way to tell if this nodule you are feeling is functional is to measure his thyroid levels. If elevated, then you can almost be sure that the nodule is in his thyroid.

Treatments for this include surgery if only one thyroid is affected or radiation with I-131. Medications such as methimazole and a diet deficient of iodine can help control and treat hyperthyroid cats.

Hope this helps and best of luck.
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