My new pet rat has red eye crust. Is it normal or should I see a vet?
Hello!
The picture is a bit dark, but there are two main possible causes for this.
The first cause is completely normal- rats have porphyrin pigment, which is red colored, in their tears and nasal secretions naturally. Seeing a small amount of red tinged tearing is completely normal in rats. The tearing often increases during times of stress and illness. Moving is a common cause of stress in rats, so may increase this normal tear production. If Nugget is completely normal otherwise, I would likely attribute this to the stress of moving.
If the discharge is a bright frank red blood, associated with the eye being swollen or held shut, yellow/green discharge, sneezing, wheezing, lethargy, or disinterest in food, I would recommend a vet check to rule out an upper respiratory infection that may require antibiotics for both rats, as it is usually contagious.
I hope this is helpful! Thanks for using Petco Pet Education Center, formerly Petcoach! :)
Updated on September 23rd, 2025