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Why is my dog incessantly itching with dark, irritated skin and fur?

Updated on September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Dog | Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) | Female | unspayed | 4 years and 1 month old | 7.5 lbs

My 4 year old deer-head chihuahua, not spayed, incessantly itches and scratches herself. Her skin and fur are now turning this darker, blackish hue; alongside causing irritation to her skin.

2 Answers

Most Helpful Answer

Lauren Jones VMD

Answered By Lauren Jones VMD

Veterinarian

Published on June 7th, 2021

I'm sorry to hear that Bella has been so itchy. In dogs, itching can be caused by a variety of different conditions, with the most common including underlying allergies, fleas, ringworm, or mange. When dogs scratch, they damage the outermost layers of the skin barrier, which can lead to the onset of a skin infection. Infections then causes further itching, creating a vicious cycle. The skin on Bella's neck and the inside of her knee do look as though it may be infected. Chronic inflammation, endocrine/hormonal disorders, and autoimmune conditions can all lead to the dark pigment change with the skin thickening that's visible in the pictures. (We call this lichenification and it resembles elephant skin.) The persistence of Bella's itching could certainly lead to such chronic inflammation. Regardless, it's really important that Bella is examined by a vet so that appropriate treatment can be started. Your vet may need to do some skin testing to check for microscopic evidence of infection, as well as checking for mange (caused by mites) or ringworm (a fungal infection). Then, based on those results, they'll be able to prescribe medications to help her feel better. I hope that she's on the mend soon!
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Related Answers from Veterinarians

  • Answered By Debi Matlack

    Veterinary Technician

    Your dog could have an allergy, bacterial infection, even an endocrine condition that needs to be seen by a vet in order to be diagnosed and treated. Your vet will examine her, probably do some labwork, and based on these results, they will be better able to tell you what is going on and the best treatment options.

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