My cat has hyperthyroidism. Is A131 safe? How long is quarantine?

I-131 (radioactive iodine) is a fantastic option if your cat's T4 (thyroid hormone) and kidney values on bloodwork have remained stable while she's been taking methimazole. In fact, it's considered the gold standard treatment modality in cats that are considered good candidates. There are some cats that have existing kidney disease "unmasked" once treatment for hyperthyroidism begins, so these cats are not considered good candidates for I-131 therapy. Hyperthyroidism is a condition that requires lifelong management, so your vet is correct in stating that treatment should continue indefinitely. However, you're correct in that you may have another good option. Methimazole is not advantageous over I-131. If anything, it has more potential side effects than I-131, but we use it since the good far outweighs the bad for the vast majority of cases. Few specialty hospitals actually administer I-131, but if you have one in your area, it is absolutely worth scheduling a consultation to help determine if your cat is a good candidate for this treatment modality. I hope that everything goes well!

Usually cats do well with the radio active iodine therapy. There is a chance for them to become hypo thyroid meeting they would need thyroid supplementation after the treatment. But generally speaking most cats do very well and no further treatment is needed. However your veterinarian will need to make sure there's no other underlying issues such as early kidney disease prior to doing the radio active iodine therapy. If they do find other issues then your cat may not be a good candidate for that treatment but other treatments such as daily medication or even surgery to remove part of her thyroid gland might be options.

Luv Bug is so very fortunate to have you as an owner. I am sure that you are one of the main reasons that she is going strong at 17 years of age. Kudos to you for your consideration and compassion for your pet. In terms of hyperthyroidism in cats, there are only three real treatments on the market today. These are methimazole treatment, thyroidectomy surgery, and radioactive iodine treatment. It is believed in the veterinary community that radioactive iodine is the gold standard treatment today. With the information you have provided, I can offer you a few possibilities for future treatment: 1. Perhaps you can get the math him is all in a tablet form to crush it into a fine powder and then mix it with any palatable substance that she likes and then squirt it in her mouth with a syringe. This, however, may cause some behavior problems because she may not like this either. 2. If you are willing to accept the costs and all of the different parts that go with the radioactive iodine treatment, I say go for it because the success rate for that specific treatment is excellent. Thank you very much for your question and I know you will make the right decision on her behalf. Have a great day.

You can use a transdermal gel to treat Max's thyroid condition. This gel is applied to the inner ear and is absorbed through the skin. Discuss this option as well as radioactive iodine Therapy with your veterinarian. There is a company in Stamford, Connecticut that performs the treatment. Follow the link for more information. http://m.thyrocat.com/index.php

I assume that Chetoh was diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, as cats are rarely diagnosed with hypothyroidism. Typically, I treat with methimazole pills twice daily as a starting point. I find that the T4 hormone is better controlled with oral medications than the transdermal medications on the ear because absorption is variable with this method. Once hyperthyroidism is well controlled and it is apparent that the kidneys are stable, it can be worth considering I-131 (radioactive iodine) treatment, as it stops the need for medication at home in most cases. All of that said, there are still plenty of cases that I do prescribe the transdermal ear version of methimazole because some cats are extremely difficult to medicate at home. Just make sure that Chetoh follows his vet's recommendation for follow up lab testing so that his medication dosage stays appropriate.

Interesting question. I would follow your doctors recommendations about exposure to people and stick to those guidelines. I think that there would not be enough radioactive exposure to harm the cats. Their lifespan is so much shorter than people’s the effects of radiation would not develop for many years when they would be already gone. Again please be cautious and follow your doctors recommendations. Thanks for using Petco Pet Education Center, formerly Petcoach to help you care for your cats.

if she is borderline and symptomatic they can send a thyroid test that can test more than just the in house version for a more definitive complete answer. Also they do make a food tailored to hyperthyroid cats that can help maintain the thyroid level. It is not safe to do if the number it not high though and it has to be the only food she gets. It is called science diet Y/D. I would talk to your vet about sending off a complete thyroid panel prior to any changes