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Can a cat's heart murmur cause difficulty breathing or gasping?

Updated on September 23rd, 2025

Pet's info: Cat | Mixed Breed | Female | spayed | 1 year and 7 months old | 7 lbs

I forgot to mention as well that Lily has a heart murmur. Her breathing has slowed down a bit but it's still like she's gasping for air. Anyway a heart murmur could cause this? No new food, she was around a new kitten a family member had.

1 Answer

Most Helpful Answer

Amber Da Silva, DVM

Answered By Amber Da Silva, DVM

Veterinarian

Published on August 6th, 2017

Thank you for the additional information. Heart murmurs can affect the breathing in a couple of ways. One is that the murmur often times is due to a leaky valve which means the blood is flowing backwards, which then causes fluid to back up into the lungs and breathing to be more difficult. In cats, this fluid can also build up around the lungs and press in, decreasing lung volume. We hear heart murmurs because of turbulent blood flow and this turbulence increases the risk of forming blood clots, especially in cats. If these blood clots then break off, they can travel through the body and lodge somewhere. If the clot ends up in the lungs, this is called a pulmonary embolism and can cause difficulty breathing. It sounds like she's improved a bit, but if she's still gasping, it is an emergency and she needs to be seen by a veterinarian right away.
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