Indoor- Hold spray nozzle one inch from surface where you want your pet to go. Spray approximately the size of a two-inch circle. Lead pet to spot and allow pet to sniff the spot. Pet will soon realize that this is the approved place to go. Praise when he / she performs. Outdoor- Spray on areas where you desire pet to eliminate. Repeat process frequently while animal is being trained. Repeat procedure frequently, particularly upon awakening, before retiring and after feeding pet. Note: length of time required to train properly will vary with individual dogs. Caution: keep closed when not in use. Keep this product out of reach of children and pets to avoid unintended consumption. In case of contact with eyes, rinse thoroughly with water. Safe to use around pets and children.